下面为大家带来新概念英语第二册语法:一般现在时,希望对大家的新概念英语学习有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注北京新东方的新概念英语课程~ 一般现在时: 1.构成:使用动词原形,第三人称单数须有变化。 (1)直接加“s”,works,takes (2)以辅音加“y”结尾,变“y”为“i”,再加“es” carry → carries (3)以“o, s, x, ch, sh”结尾的动词加“es” goesdresses watches brushes 2.功能: (1)表现在的事实、状态或动作: eg: . Birds fly. . Sheloves music. . Mary'sparents get up very early. (2)表习惯性动作或职业,常与often,sometimes,usually,always,every week,seldom,occasionally,frequently等时间副词连用。 eg: . I always take a walk after supper. . She writesto me very often. . Tom andhis girlfriend go out to take a picnic occasionally. (3)表客观真理,格言警句或事实: . Theearth moves round the sun. . The sunrises in the east and sets in the west. . Two andtwo makes four. . No manbut errs. 人非圣贤,熟能无过。 (4)表将来: A.在由when,after, before,as,as soon as,although,because,if,even if,in case,till,until,unless, so long as,where,whatever,wherever等引导的状语从句中用一般现在时表将来发生的动作。 (黄金重点,所有考试都不放过它!) 例如: . I'lltell her when shecomes tomorrow. . Evenifit rains this afternoon, I'll meet you. . Whateverhappens, you should keep cool-headed. (不错的句型,背下!!) . I'll beright here waiting for you wherever you go.(很感人的句型!) B.按时间表示将要发生的动作或事件,用一般现在时表达将来时概念。 . The playbegins at 6:30 this evening. . Whendoes the plane take off? . Heleaves for that city next week. .According to the timetable, the express train toShanghai starts at nine in the morning. (按照时刻表,开往上海的特快列车早上 7 点出发。) 【测试精编】 1. TheBrowns ________ a nice car and Brown's brother ________ a nice jeep. A. have /have B. has / has C. have / has D. has / have 2. Iftheir house ________ not like ours, what ________ itlook like? A. is / isB. is / does C. does / does D. does / is 3. -________ you think he will come? - If it ________tomorrow, he will not come. A. Do /rains B. Are / rains C. Do / will rain D. Are / will rain 4. Thelittle child ________ not even know that the moon ________ around the earth. A. do /move B. do / moves C. does / moves D. did / moved 5. Many astudent ________ fond of films, but a good studentseldom ________ to the cinema A. are /goes B. is / goes C. are / go D. is / go 【练习答案】 1.C 2.B3.A 4.C 5.B |